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What to cook with what’s in your fridge

I’m Tosti, and there’s almost always a meal hiding in the fridge. Here’s the formula I use to put it together without going shopping.

TostiRecipes and home cooking.

Updated · 2 min read

The formula: protein, vegetables and a base

Start with a protein: eggs, chicken, tuna, beans, cheese or tofu. A meal with 20 to 40 g of protein is a good goal.1

Then add vegetables, fresh or frozen, and a base: rice, pasta, bread or more beans. With those three pieces you almost always get a complete plate. Before cooking, open the fridge and put what needs using first on the counter: that way you decide in a minute.

Ideas that almost always work

Scrambled eggs with whatever vegetables are left. Fried rice with egg and vegetables. A warm bean salad with what you have. A soup with the vegetables that are going soft.

Frozen and canned food count too: frozen vegetables, tuna, chickpeas or canned tomatoes can save a dinner in minutes.

More vegetables, no effort

WHO suggests eating at least 400 g of fruit and vegetables a day.2 Cooking with what you have is a good chance to add them: almost everything left in the drawer works sautéed or in a soup.

Brazil’s dietary guidelines recommend basing meals on fresh foods prepared at home.3 You don’t need a perfect recipe: you need to start with what’s there.

Use up what’s left

Keep leftovers in closed containers in the fridge and use them soon: yesterday’s rice is perfect for fried rice and last night’s chicken works in a salad. That way you waste less food and save yourself a trip to the store.

Frequently asked questions

What can I cook with what I have in the fridge?

Use the protein, vegetables and base formula. For example, scrambled eggs with spinach and toast, fried rice with chicken and vegetables, or a chickpea salad with whatever you have. Canned and frozen food count too.

How do I make a balanced plate with what I have?

Make sure it has protein, vegetables or fruit and a base like rice, pasta, bread or beans. WHO suggests at least 400 g of fruit and vegetables a day, so it helps if every meal brings some color.2

Are frozen vegetables just as good?

Yes. Frozen vegetables are a good option to always have at hand, and you use them just like fresh ones in stir-fries, soups or scrambles. Count their portion in your day like any vegetable.

Sources

  1. ISSN, 2017International Society of Sports Nutrition Position Stand: protein and exercise
  2. WHO, 2026Healthy diet (fact sheet)
  3. Brazil's Ministry of Health, 2014Guia alimentar para a população brasileira

Yema doesn’t replace your doctor or your dietitian. If you have a health condition, are expecting a baby or take medication, talk to a professional.

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